Chloroform is a chloroform derivative, colorless, volatile, and has an ether-like odor. Chloroform was once used as an inhalation anesthetic during surgery, but is now used primarily in industry as a solvent and in the manufacture of the refrigerant Freon. chloroform formula is a colorless, transparent liquid with a unique odor. Chloroform is a white liquid with a sweet taste and a nice, non-irritating odor. It only burns when the temperature rises to very high levels. Chloroform was once used as an inhalation anesthetic during surgery, but this is no longer the case. Today, chloroform is still used to produce other compounds and can also be produced by adding small amounts of chlorine to water.

Chloroform is a compound consisting of 1 carbon atom, 1 hydrogen atom and 3 chlorine atoms. It is a colorless, strong liquid. It is produced from methane (CH4) in which 3 hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine atoms. It is a powerful anesthetic and sedative with the chemical formula CHCl3.

Other names are chloroform, chloroform, chloroform, and methyl chloride.

Preparation of chloroform

The structure of chloroform

Chloroform consists of 1 carbon atom, 1 hydrogen atom, and 3 chlorine atoms. It is prepared from methane (CH4) in which 3 hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine atoms. It is a powerful anesthetic and sedative with the chemical formula CHCl3.

Properties of chloroform

Physical properties of chloroform

Chloroform is a colorless liquid with a pleasant, ethereal odor that causes olfactory fatigue.
The density of chloroform is 1.564g.cm3 at -20°C and 1.489g.cm3 at 25°C.
The melting point of chloroform is -63.5°C (or) -82.3°F.
Chloroform has a boiling point of 61.15°C (or) 142.07°F and decomposes at 450°C.
Chloroform is soluble in benzene and miscible in ethanol and ether.
The refractive index of chloroform at 20°C is 1.4459.
The molar mass of chloroform is 119.37 g/mol.
The molecular shape of chloroform is tetrahedral.
Chloroform Chemical Properties